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2026 Mileage Rates Unveiled: What Businesses Need to Know

The IRS has unveiled the inflation-adjusted 2026 mileage rates used for calculating deductible vehicle expenses for various purposes, effective January 1, 2026. These rates are essential for businesses and individuals seeking to maximize their tax deductions while adhering to IRS guidelines.

Starting in 2026, the optional standard mileage rates are:

  • 72.5 cents per mile for business travel, incorporating a 35-cent allocation for depreciation — an increase from 70 cents in 2025.

  • 20.5 cents per mile for medical or certain moving expenses, a slight decrease from 21 cents in 2025.

  • 14 cents per mile for charitable services, unchanged for over 25 years due to statutory constraints.

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Notably, the business rate is derived from a comprehensive study on the fixed and variable costs of vehicle operation. In contrast, rates for medical and moving purposes focus solely on variable costs. It's important to remember that changes to charitable mileage rates require Congressional intervention.

The 2026 regulations uphold exceptions for moving-related expenses for military personnel and, newly added, intelligence community members relocating due to assignment changes. When supporting charitable organizations, taxpayers may opt for a direct deduction of out-of-pocket expenses, excluding costs like regular maintenance or insurance.

Essential Considerations for Business Vehicle Use — Taxpayers can always calculate actual usage costs instead of the mileage rate, especially in volatile economic conditions or when taking advantage of bonus or enhanced depreciation allowances. Noteworthy changes include the phasing out and temporary reinstatement of 100% bonus depreciation up until late 2025.

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Remember that once you've chosen actual costs, reverting to standard rates isn't an option for specific vehicles. Additionally, the business mileage rate doesn't apply to hired vehicles or fleets exceeding four.

In addition to mileage, business owners should not overlook the deductibility of parking fees, tolls, and certain taxes linked to vehicle business use.

Employer Reimbursements — Employers can provide tax-free mileage reimbursements if employees substantiate all details of business travel.

Employee Vehicle Expenses — With ongoing ineligibility for standard employee business deductions under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, few exceptions for these deductions apply to specific professional groups and educators.

For Self-Employed Individuals — Maintaining the deduction for business vehicle expenses remains available, with loan interest included under Schedule C filings when applicable.

Maximizing Deductions with Heavy SUVs — Beneficial for vehicles over 6,000 pounds but under 14,000, the regulations allow significant deductions through Section 179 and bonus depreciation. Plan accordingly to manage potential recapture tax if the vehicle is sold prematurely.

For expert guidance on managing vehicle deductions for your business, please reach out to our Maitland, Florida office. Our specialized services cover Winter Park, Lake Nona, and surrounding areas, ensuring comprehensive support for small businesses navigating these complex regulations.

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